Yintoni inkqubo yokuhambisa amandla e-hydraulic?

Inkqubo yokudlulisa amandla e-hydraulic isebenzisa ulwelo oluxinzelelweyo ngobuchule. Idlulisela amandla kunye nentshukumo ngokufanelekileyo. Le nkqubo iguqula amandla oomatshini abe ngamandla olwelo, ize iguqule amandla olwelo abuyele kumandla oomatshini. Oku kwenza kube lula ukudluliselwa kwamandla kunye nokuhamba okusebenzayo. Imakethi yeenkqubo zokudlulisa amandla e-hydraulic ibonisa ukukhula okuqinileyo, kunye neengcali eziqikelela i-CAGR ye-5.4% kwiiyunithi zamandla e-hydraulic ukusuka ngo-2025 ukuya ku-2035.

Izinto ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe

• Iinkqubo ze-hydraulic zisebenzisa ulwelo oluxinzelelweyo ukuhambisa izinto. Zitshintsha amandla oomatshini abe ngamandla olwelo, zize zibuyele kumandla oomatshini.
• Iindawo eziphambili zenkqubo ye-hydraulic ziquka iimpompo,ii-actuators, iivalvu zokulawula, kunye nolwelo olukhethekileyo. Icandelo ngalinye linceda inkqubo isebenze kakuhle.
• Kukho iintlobo ezimbini eziphambili: iinkqubo ze-hydrostatic zibonelela ngolawulo oluchanekileyo, ngelixa iinkqubo ze-hydrodynamic zisebenzisa intshukumo yolwelo ukuze zifumane amandla.

Ukuqonda iHydraulic Transmission

Indlela Esebenza Ngayo Uthumelo Lwe-Hydraulic

Inkqubo yokudlulisa amandla e-hydraulic isebenza ngothotho lweendlela zokuguqula amandla. Iqala xaimpompo ye-hydraulicithatha amandla oomatshini ize iwaguqule abe ngamandla oxinzelelo lolwelo. Olu lwelo luxinzelelweyo luhamba kwinkqubo. Iivalvu zolawulo lwe-hydraulic kunye nezinye izixhobo zilawula la mandla oxinzelelo. Ezi zinto zilawula ngokuchanekileyo uxinzelelo, ukuhamba, kunye necala lolwelo lwe-hydraulic. Ekugqibeleni, la mandla oxinzelelo olulawulwayo afikelela kwi-actuator. I-actuator emva koko iguqula amandla oxinzelelo lolwelo abuyele kumandla oomatshini. Olu tshintsho lokugqibela lwenza isenzo esifunekayo, njengokuphakamisa umthwalo onzima okanye ukuhambisa icandelo. Le nkqubo yonke ibonisa ukudluliselwa kwamandla okusebenzayo okukhoyo kwi-hydraulic transmission.

Imigaqo yoThumelo lwaMandla oLwelo

Ukuhanjiswa kwamandla e-hydraulic kuxhomekeke kakhulu kwiUmthetho kaPascalLo mgaqo uthi naluphi na uxinzelelo olusetyenziswa kulwelo ngaphakathi kwenkqubo evaliweyo ludlulisela ngokulinganayo kulo lonke ulwelo kuzo zonke iindlela. Olu phawu lukhethekileyo luvumela amandla amancinci asetyenziswa kwindawo ethile ukuba avelise amandla amakhulu kakhulu kwenye indawo. Ngenxa yoko, iinkqubo ze-hydraulic zinokuhambisa izinto ezinzima ngokulula. Iinkqubo ze-hydraulic zisebenzisa ulwelo olungenakucinezelwa njengendawo yazo yokusebenza. Ezi fluids zidlulisela ngempumelelo uxinzelelo ngaphandle kotshintsho olukhulu lwevolumu, nto leyo ibalulekileyo ekusebenzeni kakuhle kwenkqubo nasekuphenduleni kwayo. Ukuqonda le migaqo kubalulekile ekuqondeni amandla kunye nokuguquguquka kokudluliselwa kwe-hydraulic.

Izinto ezibalulekileyo zeNkqubo yoThumelo lweHydraulic

Inkqubo yokudlulisa amandla e-hydraulic ixhomekeke kwizinto ezininzi ezidibeneyo. Icandelo ngalinye lenza umsebenzi othile. Xa zidibene, ziqinisekisa ukudluliselwa kwamandla ngokufanelekileyo nangokulawulwayo.

Impompo yeHydraulic

Iimpompo ye-hydraulicIqalisa inkqubo yokudlulisa umbane. Iguqula amandla oomatshini ukusuka kwisixhobo esiphambili, njengemoto yombane okanye injini, abe ngamandla e-hydraulic. La mandla athatha uhlobo lokuhamba kolwelo oluxinzelelweyo. Kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeempompo ze-hydraulic, nganye ifanelekile kwiindlela ezahlukeneyo zokusebenza.

• Iimpompo zeGear:Ezi zilula kwaye zingabizi kakhulu. Zisebenzisa iigiya ezimbini ze-meshing ukubamba nokuhambisa ulwelo. Iimpompo zegiya zifanelekile kwiinkqubo ezinoxinzelelo oluphantsi kunye nokusetyenziswa okuhamba kancinci, okufana nokuthambisa kunye nokupholisa. Uyilo lwanamhlanje lubandakanya izinto ezifana neegiya eziqhekekileyo kunye neeprofayili zamazinyo eziphuculweyo. Ezi mpawu zinciphisa ingxolo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle. Iimpompo zegiya zibonisa ukuwohloka kancinci kancinci, okunciphisa kancinci ukusebenza kakuhle kwevolumu. Oku kunika isilumkiso ngaphambi kokusilela okukhulu.
• Iimpompo zeVane:Ezi pumps zinerotor ene-vanes ezityibilikayo. Ezi vans zenza i-vacuum, itsale kwaye ifake ulwelo oluxinzelelayo. Ezi pumps ze-vanes zisingatha uxinzelelo oluphezulu kunye nolwelo olujiyileyo. Zisetyenziswa kakhulu kwizicelo zeselula, ezifana nee-forklifts kunye nee-dump trucks, kunye neendawo zoshishino, ezifana ne-plastic injection molding.
• Iimpompo zePiston:Ezi zezona ntlobo zintsonkothileyo. Iipiston zihamba ngaphakathi kwisilinda ukuze zenze ukuhamba kolwelo. Iipiston pumps zinika uxinzelelo oluphezulu kunye nokuhamba kwamanzi. Zihlala zisetyenziswa kwizicelo ezinzima, kuquka ukumbiwa kwemigodi kunye nokwakha. Iipiston pumps zinokubonelela ngotshintsho oluguquguqukayo. Zibiza kakhulu kwaye zifuna ukulungiswa okungakumbi. Nangona kunjalo, zibonelela ngokusebenza kakuhle kunye nokuqina kwiimfuno ezifuna uxinzelelo oluphezulu kunye nokuhamba kwamanzi aphezulu.
• Ezinye iintlobo:Ezinye iimpompo ziquka iimpompo zeGerotor, iimpompo zeAxial Piston (i-swashplate okanye i-bent-axis), iimpompo zeRadial Piston, kunye neempompo zeScrew. Iimpompo zokufuduka ezingezizo ezilungileyo, njengeempompo ze-centrifugal, nazo zibalulekile kwiinkqubo zamandla olwelo. Iimpompo ze-centrifugal zinika amandla e-kinetic kulwelo nge-impeller ejikelezayo. Oku kwandisa isantya solwelo, oluthi emva koko luguquke lube luxinzelelo. Zifanelekile kwiinkqubo zoxinzelelo ezihamba kakhulu, eziphantsi ukuya kweziphakathi.

Ii-Hydraulic Actuators

Ii-hydraulic actuators ziguqula amandla e-hydraulic olwelo abuyele kumandla oomatshini. La mandla oomatshini enza umsebenzi. Ii-actuators zivelisa amandla okanye intshukumo. Zizihlunu zenkqubo ye-hydraulic.

• Ii-Actuators eziLungelelanisiweyo:Ezi zikwaziwa ngokuba zii-hydraulic cylinders. Zinika amandla okanye intshukumo kumgca othe tye.
• Ii-Actuators zeRotary:Ezi zinto zivelisa i-torque okanye intshukumo yokujikeleza. Zibizwa ngokuba yi-iimoto zehydraulicBafumana intshukumo ejikelezayo engaguqukiyo.
• Ii-Actuators ezijikelezayo kancinci:Ezi actuators zenzelwe iintshukumo ze-angular ezingaphelelanga. Oku kungabandakanya ii-end-rounds ezininzi ezipheleleyo, nangona zihlala ziyi-360 degrees okanye ngaphantsi.

Ii-hydraulic actuators zinamandla kakhulu. Zivelisa amandla amakhulu. Oku kuzenza zilungele ukusetyenziswa kwamandla aphezulu ekwakheni okanye ekuveliseni. Zikwabonelela ngesantya esiphezulu. Zihamba ngokukhawuleza kakhulu kwiindawo apho isantya sibaluleke khona. Ii-actuators zivelisa amandla amakhulu xa kuthelekiswa nobukhulu bazo bomzimba. Zinikezela ngamandla adlula kakhulu umoya kunye nezinye iindlela ezininzi zombane. Oku kwenza uyilo oluncinci lwezicelo ezinzima. Nee-hydraulic cylinders ezincinci zivelisa amandla amakhulu. Iiyunithi zohlobo lwe-rod zivelisa ukuya kuthi ga kwi-5,000 pounds nge-square intshi nganye.

Ii-actuators zisetyenziswa kakhulu kwimisebenzi enzima. Ezi ziquka oomatshini abakhulu bokwakha, ukuqhutywa kolwandle, ukuphathwa kwemithwalo, izixhobo zomkhosi, kunye neenkqubo zothutho. Ziluncedo kakhulu kwimisebenzi efuna amandla amakhulu.

Iivalvu zoLawulo

Iivalvu zolawulo zilawula ulwelo lwe-hydraulic ngaphakathi kwenkqubo. Zilawula indlela yolwelo, uxinzelelo, kunye nesantya sokuhamba kwalo. Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba inkqubo ivelisa amandla asebenzisekayo.

• Iivalvu zoLawulo lweKhokelo:Ezi valve ziqala, zimise, ziyeke, kwaye zitshintshe indlela okuhamba ngayo ulwelo. Zikwaziwa nangokuba zii-switching valves. Uyilo lwazo lubonwa ngenani lee-ports ezisebenzayo kunye neendawo ze-spool.
• Iivalvu zoLawulo loXinzelelo:Ezi valve zikhupha uxinzelelo olugqithisileyo kwinkqubo ye-hydraulic. Imisebenzi yazo ibandakanya ukukhulula, ukunciphisa, ukulandelelanisa, ukulinganisa, kunye nokukhupha izinto. Zithintela imiba efana nokuvuza okanye ukugqabhuka kwemibhobho. Imizekelo ibandakanya iivalvu ezinciphisa uxinzelelo, ezithintela uxinzelelo lokubamba, kunye neevalvu zokukhupha izinto, ezijika ukuhanjiswa kwepompo kwindawo yokugcina amanzi. Iivalvu zokulandelelanisa zilawula ukusebenza ngokulandelelana. Iivalvu zokulinganisela zigcina uxinzelelo olungasemva ukuze zithintele intshukumo engalawulekiyo.
• Iivalvu zoLawulo lokuhamba kwamanzi:Ezi valve zilawula isantya sokuhamba. Oku kulungisa isantya se-actuator. Zikwachaphazela isantya sokudluliselwa kwamandla kwinqanaba elithile loxinzelelo. Zithintela ukubuyela umva. Iivalvu zokulawula ukuhamba ziza kwiimodeli ezahlukeneyo, ezifana nokuhamba okuzinzileyo, ukuhamba okuhlengahlengiswayo, kunye nolawulo lokuhamba oluhlawulelwayo ngoxinzelelo. Iivalvu ezilula ezifana neevalvu zebhola zisebenzisa ibhola ejikelezayo ukulungelelanisa okanye ukuthintela indlela yokuhamba. Iivalvu zebhabhathane zisebenzisa ipleyiti ejikelezayo. Iivalvu zenaliti zibonelela ngolawulo oluchanekileyo ngakumbi ngenaliti ehlengahlengiswayo.

Kwimijikelezo ye-hydraulic, ipompo ivelisa ukuhamba, hayi uxinzelelo. Uxinzelelo luvela ekuchaseni ukuhamba kolwelo ngaphakathi kwenkqubo. Izinga lokuhamba limisela isantya see-actuators. Uxinzelelo luvumela ukusetyenziswa kwamandla.

Ulwelo lweHydraulic

Ulwelo lwe-hydraulic luyindlela yokudlulisa amandla. Ludlulisela amandla kuyo yonke inkqubo. Ulwelo kufuneka lube neempawu ezithile ukuze lusebenze kakuhle.

• Iimpawu eziphambili:Ulwelo lwe-hydraulic kufuneka lungacinezelwa. Lufuna i-bulk modulus ephezulu. Lufanele lube nomoya okhutshwa ngokukhawuleza kunye nokuthambekela kokugqwala okuphantsi. Ukuguquguquka okuphantsi kubalulekile. Ukuze kudluliselwe ubushushu, lufuna amandla amahle obushushu kunye nokuqhuba. Njengesixhobo sokuvala, lufuna i-viscosity eyaneleyo kunye ne-viscosity index ephezulu. Lufuna nokuzinza kokucheba. Ukuze kuthanjiswe, lufuna i-viscosity efanelekileyo yokugcina ifilimu, ukugeleza kobushushu obuphantsi, kunye nokuzinza kobushushu kunye ne-oxidative. Ludinga nokuzinza kwe-hydrolytic, ukunyamezela amanzi, ucoceko, ukuhluzwa, iimpawu zokulwa nokuguguleka, kunye nolawulo lokugqwala.
• Ulwahlulo:
  • I-HL (ii-oyile ze-Hydraulic ezineempawu zokungagqwali kunye nokungangxoli):Ezi zibonelela ngokhuseleko lokulwa nomhlwa kunye nokulwa ne-oxidation. Zisetyenziswa kwiinkqubo ze-hydraulic ezisetyenziswa ngokubanzi ezineemeko zokusebenza eziphakathi.
  • I-HM (ii-oyile ze-Hydraulic ezineempawu eziphuculweyo zokungagugi):Ezi zibonelela ngokhuseleko oluphuculweyo lokuguguleka, ukulwa nomhlwa, kunye nokulwa ne-oxidation. Zibaluleke kakhulu kwiinkqubo ze-hydraulic ezinoxinzelelo oluphezulu kunye nomthwalo ophezulu.
  • HH (Iioyile zeMineral ezicociweyo ezingathintelwanga):Ezi zibonelela ngokuthambisa okusisiseko. Azinazo izongezo zokulwa nomhlwa okanye ezichasene ne-oxidation. Zisetyenziswa kwiinkqubo apho kungekho mfuneko yokhuseleko olongezelelweyo.
  • I-HR (ii-HL Oils ezine-Viscosity Index Improvers):Ezi zine-viscosity index eziphucula ukusebenza rhoqo kuwo onke amaqondo obushushu. Zidibanisa iimpawu ze-HL. Zisetyenziswa kwiinkqubo ze-hydraulic ezichatshazelwe kumaqondo obushushu ahlukeneyo.

Izinto eziqwalaselwe kwindalo nokhuseleko zibalulekile kwi-hydraulic fluids. I-petroleum fluids ayiboli kwaye inetyhefu. Zibeka umngcipheko womlilo kwaye zinokucaphukisa ulusu kunye neenkqubo zokuphefumla. I-hydraulic fluids enobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo iboli kwaye ayinabungozi. Ine-flash points ephezulu, nto leyo enciphisa iingozi zomlilo. Zikhuselekile ukuyiphatha nokuyilahla. Uqeqesho olufanelekileyo, izixhobo zokuzikhusela, kunye nokugcinwa ngokukhuselekileyo kubalulekile xa kuphathwa naluphi na ulwelo lwe-hydraulic. Ukuchitheka kufuna ukucocwa ngokukhawuleza ngenxa yeengozi zokutyibilika kunye nomonakalo onokubakho kwindalo.

Indawo yokulahla amanzi kunye nezihluzi

Le ndawo yokugcina amanzi igcina ulwelo lwe-hydraulic. Ikwalungisa ulwelo. Inceda ekupholiseni, ekuhlaliseni ukungcola, nasekususeni umoya kunye nomphunga wamanzi ongaphakathi. Izihluzi zigcina ucoceko lolwelo.

• Uyilo lweDama:Ii-reservoirs zisebenza njengomthombo wolwelo oluphakathi. Zibonelela ngempompo kwaye zifumana ukuhamba komoya obuyayo. Ukukhethwa kwe-reservoirs kuxhomekeke kwiimfuno ezithile zabathengi. Uyilo oluqhelekileyo luquka uyilo oluthe tye noluphezulu. Izinto ezifana nentsimbi engatyiwayo okanye i-aluminium ziyafumaneka kwizicelo ezikhethekileyo. Kwiizicelo ezininzi zoshishino, ubungakanani be-reservoirs obuncinci kufuneka bube malunga ne-2.5 yesantya sokuhamba kwempompo. Umgaqo jikelele ucebisa ukuba umthamo ube yi-3 ukuya kwi-4 yesantya sokuhamba kwempompo. Oku kuvumela ukuchithwa kobushushu, ukuhla kongcoliseko, kunye nokuncitshiswa komoya.
  • Ukukhupha umoya:Iidama kufuneka ziphefumle. Zifuna umoya ophumayo okanye isiciko sokuphefumla. Umoya ophumayo ongafanelekanga uyayithintela impompo kwaye wonakalisa idama.
  • Ukuhamba kweoyile kwakhona:Ioyile ebuyayo kufuneka ingene etankini ngaphantsi komgangatho weoyile. Oku kuthintela igwebu kunye namaqamza omoya.
  • Ukubekwa kwezibuko:I-pump inlet kunye ne-return ports mazibe seziphelweni ezahlukeneyo. Oku kuvumela i-oyile ebuyayo ukuba iphole.
  • Iingxaki:IiBaffles zigcina ioyile ebuyayo ifudumele kude nomnyango wepompo. Zithintela ukutyibilika.
  • Izixhobo:Intsimbi iqinile kwaye ihlala ixesha elide. I-aluminium ilula kwaye ayidli ngomhlwa. Iplastiki ilula kwaye iyabunjwa kodwa ayifanelekanga kumaqondo obushushu aphezulu okanye uxinzelelo.
  • Iimbonakalo:Amadama okuhambisa amanzi aquka iiglasi zokubona, izalathisi zomgangatho wolwelo, kunye neendlela zokuphefumla. Ivalvu yokukhupha amanzi idla ngokufakwa ukuze kube lula ukuyikhupha nokuyicoca.
• Izihluzi:Izihluzi zisusa ungcoliseko kulwelo lwe-hydraulic. Oku kukhusela izixhobo zenkqubo kwaye kwandisa ubomi bolwelo.
  • Imidiya yokucoca:
    • I-Micro-fiberglass (i-microglass):Zisetyenziselwa ukuhluza kakuhle. Ziqinile kwaye ziyasebenza kodwa aziphinde zisetyenziswe.
    • I-wire mesh yentsimbi:Zisetyenziselwa ukubamba amasuntswana amakhulu. Zihlala zisetyenziselwa izihluzo. Zingacocwa kwaye zisetyenziswe kwakhona.
    • I-Cellulose (izihluzi zephepha):Ayibizi kakhulu kodwa ayisebenzi kakuhle. Zingakhokelela ekwehleni okukhulu koxinzelelo.
    • I-80/20 Cellulose + iPolyester:Umxube owoyisa iingxaki zokwehla koxinzelelo kwaye uhlala ixesha elide.
  • Uvavanyo lokuhluza:
    • Uvavanyo lweMicron:Oku kubhekisa kubukhulu obuncinci besuntswana esinokubanjwa sisihluzi. Uvavanyo oluphezulu lwe-micron lubonisa ukuhluzwa okuqinileyo. Uvavanyo oluncinci luthetha ukuhluzwa okucolekileyo.
    • Uvavanyo olupheleleyo:Olu lububanzi beqhekeza elikhulu leglasi eliyingqukuva eliza kudlula kwisihluzi. Lubonakalisa ubungakanani bokuvulwa kwemingxuma.
    • Uvavanyo oluQhelekileyo:Oku kubonisa amandla esihluzi okuthintela ukudlula kwepesenti encinci yamasuntswana aqinileyo angaphezu kobukhulu be-micron obuchaziweyo.
    • Umlinganiselo weBeta:Le yinkqubo entsha yovavanyo. Ibonelela ngothelekiso oluchanekileyo phakathi kwemidiya yesihluzo. Umlinganiselo ophezulu weBeta ubonisa ukusebenza kakuhle okuphezulu.
  • Iikhowudi zoCoceko lwe-ISO (ISO 4406):Lo mgangatho ulinganisa amanqanaba ongcoliseko. Usebenzisa amanani amathathu (umz., 18/16/13). La manani abonisa amasuntswana nge-milliliter ngobukhulu obuthile be-micron. Ukugcina amanqanaba afanelekileyo okucoceka kwe-ISO kubalulekile ekusebenzeni kwenkqubo kunye nobude bayo.

Iintlobo zoThumelo lweHydraulic

Ukuhanjiswa kweHydrostatic

Iinkqubo zothumelo lwe-hydrostaticzisebenzisa uxinzelelo lolwelo ukuhambisa amandla. Zibonelela ngolawulo oluchanekileyo kwisantya somatshini kunye nesikhokelo, nto leyo ezenza zilungele ukulungiswa kakuhle. Ezi nkqubo zibonelela ngolawulo lwesantya oluguquguqukayo olungenasiphelo, zivumela ukulungiswa okugudileyo ukusuka kwi-zero ukuya kwi-maximum ngaphandle kokufuna utshintsho lwegiya. Oku kuphucula intuthuzelo yomqhubi ngokuphelisa isidingo sokutshintsha igiya nokuqinisekisa ukusebenza okugudileyo, okunciphisa ukudinwa. Uthumelo lwe-hydrostatic lugqwesile kwizicelo zesantya esiphantsi, ezine-torque ephezulu apho uthumelo lwe-mechanical luhlala lunzima. Zidityaniswa neenkqubo zolawulo lwe-elektroniki zolawulo oluzenzekelayo lwenqanaba, ulawulo lomthwalo, kunye nokusasazwa kwamandla okusebenzayo. Oku kuvumela ii-curve zesantya ezenziwe ngokwezifiso kunye neempawu zokuphendula ukuze zihambelane neemfuno ezithile zesicelo.

Uthumelo olusebenzisa amanzi luluncedo kakhulu kwizixhobo zokwakha ezifana nee-excavators, ii-loaders, kunye nee-bulldozers, apho zibonelela ngokuphathwa ngokuchanekileyo kwemithwalo enzima. Oomatshini bezolimo, abanjengeetrektara kunye nee-harvester, nabo bayabasebenzisa ekuhanjisweni kwamandla okuhamba kakuhle nangokulawulwayo. Izithuthi ezikhethekileyo ezifana nee-forklifts kunye noomatshini bemizi-mveliso ziyazuza kwiinkqubo ze-hydrostatic, nto leyo ephucula ukusebenza kunye nokuhamba, ngakumbi kwimisebenzi efuna amandla amaninzi kunye nokusebenza ngesantya esiphantsi.

Ukuhanjiswa kweHydrodynamic

Iinkqubo zothumelo lwe-hydrodynamic, ngokwahlukileyo, zisebenzisa amandla e-kinetic olwelo ukuhambisa amandla. Ngokuyintloko zisebenzisa i-hydraulic torque converter, equlathe ipompo, i-turbine, kunye ne-fluid-filled housing. Nangona iinkqubo ze-hydrodynamic zisebenza kakuhle kakhulu, zinezinga lokuguqulwa elifikelela kwi-98%, aziguquguquki kangako kuneenkqubo ze-hydrostatic. Ukulungisa isantya kunye ne-torque kunzima ngakumbi ngee-hydrodynamic transmissions. Zinokuba zinkulu kwaye zinzima, ngakumbi kwizicelo zamandla aphezulu. Nangona kunjalo, zisebenza ngokuthula kakhulu, ngakumbi kwisantya esiphezulu.

Iinkqubo zokuhambisa umbane we-hydrauliczibalulekile ekudluliseni amandla kunye nentshukumo kuzo zonke izicelo ezahlukeneyo. Zisebenza ngokuguqula nokudlulisa amandla ngokusebenzisa ulwelo oluxinzelelweyo. Ukuqonda izinto kunye neentlobo zazo kubalulekile ekuqondeni ukusetyenziswa kwazo ngokubanzi. Ezi nkqubo zibonelela ngezisombululo eziqinileyo kwiimfuno ezahlukeneyo zoshishino, zibonelela ngamandla asebenzayo nalawulwayo.

FAQ

Ziziphi iingenelo eziphambili zeenkqubo zokuhambisa umbane we-hydraulic?

Iinkqubo ze-hydraulic zibonelela ngamandla amaninzi, ulawulo oluchanekileyo, kunye nokukwazi ukuhambisa amandla amakhulu. Zikwabonelela ngokusebenza kakuhle kunye nokhuseleko oluqhelekileyo lokugqithisa.

Iinkqubo ze-hydraulic zifumana phi izicelo eziqhelekileyo?

Amashishini asebenzisa kakhulu iinkqubo ze-hydraulic kumacandelo okwakha, okuvelisa, eenqwelo-moya, kunye namacandelo olwandle.oomatshini abanamandla amakhulu, oomatshini bokushicilela bemizi-mveliso, ulawulo lweenqwelo-moya, kunye neendlela zokulawula iinqanawa.

Uthumelo lwe-hydrostatic kunye nolwe-hydrodynamic lwahluke njani?

Iinkqubo ze-hydrostatic zidlulisela amandla kusetyenziswa uxinzelelo lolwelo, nto leyo evumela ulawulo oluchanekileyo. Iinkqubo ze-hydrodynamic zisebenzisa amandla e-fluid kinetic, ikakhulu ekuguquleni i-torque, kwaye zibonelela ngokuguquguquka okuncinci.