Macdanta Haydarooliga iyo Korontada | Yining Haydarooliga
TL;DR - Waxyaabaha Muhiimka ah ee la Qaadanayo
- Winches-yada haydarooliga waxay gaaraan 100% wareeg shaqo oo joogto ah sababtoo ah kulaylka waxaa qaada dareeraha haydarooliga ee ku wareegaya qaboojiyaha saliidda, halka wiishashka korontada ku shaqeeya ay caadi ahaan damiyaan ka dib 15-20 daqiiqo oo shaqo joogto ah sababtoo ah ilaalinta kulaylka matoorka.
- Matoorada haydarooliga waxay keenaan xoog joogto ah oo ka yimaada eber RPM, taasoo ka dhigaysa kuwo si dabiici ah ugu fiican codsiyada jilicsan ee bilowga ah iyo kuwa kala duwan sida macdanta halkaasoo 67% hawlgallada winch ay ku lug leeyihiin ka bilaabashada culays taagan.
- Deegaannada macdanta dhagaxa adag ee leh boodh iyo gariir badan, heerarka cilladaha matoorka korontada ayaa 3-5 jeer ka sarreeya heerarka cilladaha matoorka haydarooliga— iyo matoorada korontada waxay u baahan yihiin goobo dayactir oo gaar ah oo ka baxsan goobta, halka matoorada haydarooliga lagu hagaajin karo qalabka caadiga ah.
Farqiga Aasaasiga ah ee Naqshadeynta Matoorka - Maxaa Ka Dhigaya Winches-yada Haydarooliga Loogu Talo Galay Xadgudub
Waxaan shan iyo toban sano ku qaatay Yining Hydraulic designing systems for mine hydraulic, marine, and building applications, farqiga falsafadda injineernimada ee u dhexeeya hydraulic iyo electric winchs waa mid aad u weyn:Matoorada haydarooliga ayaa si dabiici ah loogu dhisay inay ka badbaadaan culayska xad-dhaafka ah, halka matoorada korontada ay yihiin aalado sax ah oo is ilaaliya iyagoo daminaya.Farqigani maaha cillad naqshadeed oo ku jirta labada tiknoolajiyadoodba - waa natiijo ka dhalatay fiisigiska hoose. Matoorada haydarooliga waxay isticmaalaan dareere cadaadis leh (badanaa 250-350 bar oo ku jira codsiyada qodista winch) si ay u wadaan koox wareegaysa oo bistoolado ama geero ah. Dareeraha laftiisu wuxuu u shaqeeyaa sidii dhexdhexaadka gudbinta korontada iyo dhexdhexaadka qaboojinta - marka dareeruhu ku wareego matoorka, wuxuu kulaylka u qaadaa qaboojiyaha saliidda ee nidaamka. Haddii matoorku uu buux dhaafo, waalka gargaarka cadaadiska nidaamka wuxuu ka furaa cadaadiska la dejiyay (badanaa 315-350 bar) wuxuuna leexiyaa socodka, isagoo ka ilaalinaya qaybaha farsamada waxyeelada xad dhaafka ah iyada oo aan la xidhin nidaamka.
Matoorada korontada, marka la barbardhigo, waxay u beddelaan qulqulka korantada qulqulka birlabta si ay u soo saaraan wareegga. Wareegyada matoorka - fiilada naxaasta ah ee lagu dahaadhay heerka F (ugu badnaan 155 darajo Celsius) ama dahaarka heerka H (ugu badnaan 180 darajo Celsius) - waxay dhaliyaan kulayl u dhigma labajibbaaranaha hadda jira (khasaaraha I-squared-R).Matoorka qodista ee joogtada ah halkaas oo winch-ku uu jiido culays 30-60 daqiiqo ah, matoorku wuxuu gaaraa dheregga kulaylka 15-25 daqiiqo gudahood, relay-ka ilaalinta kulaylka ama VFD-na wuxuu matoorka jebiyaa si looga hortago burburka dahaarka.Tani ma aha cillad - waa matoorka iska ilaalinaya waxyeello joogto ah - laakiin maareeyaha wax soo saarka macdanta oo daawanaya joojinta winch-ka bartamaha shaqada, farqiga waa mid tacliimeed. Sida laga soo xigtayISO 5001Heerarka hufnaanta matoorka korontada, matoorada shaqada joogtada ah lagu qiimeeyo waxay u baahan yihiin qaboojin hawo qasab ah (matoorada TEFC oo leh taageerayaal dibadda ah) ama qaboojin jaakad biyo ah si loogu shaqeeyo wax ka badan wareegga shaqada 40% - xitaa qaboojinta qasabka ah, xadka kuleylku badanaa waa 60-70% wareegga shaqada heerkulka jawiga ee 35-45 digrii Celsius oo caadi ah oo ku yaal miinooyinka furan ee Australia iyo Koonfurta Ameerika.
Isbarbardhigga Wareegga Shaqada: Sababta Xadka Heerkulka ee Winch-ka Korontada uu u Noqdo Dhibaato Wax Soo Saar ah oo ku Saabsan Macdanta
Sharaxaadda wareegga shaqada ee ku qoran xaashida xogta winch-ka korontada waxay muujinaysaa xaaladaha shaybaarka - 25 darajo Celsius jawi, hawo nadiif ah, danab la qiimeeyay - midkoodna ma khuseeyo jawi macdan qodis adag.Xaaladaha macdan qodista ee dhabta ah ee 40 darajo Celsius oo leh boodh hawada ku jira oo qayb ahaan xiraya baalasha qaboojinta matoorka, wareegga shaqada dhabta ah ee winch koronto ee "40% la qiimeeyay" ayaa hoos u dhacaya qiyaastii 25-30%. Macdan qodista oo socota laba wareeg oo 10-saacadood ah, taasi waxay la macno tahay winch koronto waxay shaqeyn kartaa oo keliya 2.5-3 saacadood halkii shaqo ka hor inta aan isku-darka kulaylka isku-darka ah uu ku qasbo muddo qaboojin ah - iyo muddada qaboojinta (badanaa 30-45 daqiiqo si loogu soo celiyo heerkulka wareegga badbaadada leh) si toos ah ayay u yareysaa wax soo saarka.
| Halbeegga | xarig xarig Haydarooliga | Winch Koronto (40% qiimeyn) | Saamaynta Wax Soo Saarka Macdanta |
|---|---|---|---|
| Wareeg shaqo oo joogto ah oo ah 25C | 100% | 40% (24 daqiiqo/saacaddii) | Koronto: 14.4 saacadood ayaa lumay toddobaadkii |
| Wareeg shaqo oo joogto ah oo ku yaal jawi 40C ah | 100% | 25-30% (15-18 daqiiqo/saacaddii) | Koronto: 4-6 saacadood oo dheeraad ah ayaa lumaya usbuucii |
| Shuruudaha qaboojinta ka dib safarka | Midna ma jiro | 30-45 daqiiqo | Koronto: waqti nasasho aan la qorsheyn |
| Saamaynta wax soo saarka (hawlgalka 2-shaqo) | Midna ma jiro | 22-30% khasaaraha wax soo saarka | Koronto: ~US$18,000-35,000/toddobaadkii |
At Yining Haydarooliga, wiishashkayada hydraulic-ga taxanaha IYJ waxaa loogu talagalay 100% shaqo joogto ah, iyadoo qaboojiyaha saliidda ee cutubka korontada ku shaqeeya uu cabbirkiisu yahay heerkulka ugu badan ee la filayo iyo 15% faa'iidada badbaadada.Qaboojiyaha saliiddu waa qaybta maaraynta kulaylka ee suurtogal ka dhigaysa wareegga shaqada 100% suurtagal ah— waxay kulaylka ka wareejisaa dareeraha haydarooliga una wareejisaa hawada deegaanka (ama biyaha qaboojinta, ee loogu talagalay qodista dhulka hoostiisa), iyadoo heerkulka dareeraha ka dhigaysa mid ka hooseeya 65 darajo Celsius xitaa iyadoo la adeegsanayo hawlgal joogto ah oo culayska ugu badan leh. Matoorka korontada ku shaqeeya ee bamka haydarooliga waa qaybta kaliya ee korontada ku shaqeysa ee nidaamka, waxayna ku shaqeysaa xawaare iyo culays joogto ah iyadoon loo eegin culayska winch-ka — taasoo meesha ka saaraysa wareegga kulaylka ee isbeddela ee dila matoorada winch-ka korontada.
Joogteynta Wareegga ee Culayska Kala Duwan: Faa'iidada Haydarooliga ee Bilaabidda Jilicsan iyo Nuugista Shoogga
Hawlgallada qodista winch-ka, qiyaastii 67% dhammaan jiidista waxay ku lug leeyihiin ka bilaabashada culays taagan - boodbood dhagax ah, gaari xamuul ah oo hakad ku jira, iyo suunka gudbiyaha oo xiisad leh.Ka bilaabashada culays aan joogto ahayn waxay u baahan tahay wareegga ugu badan ee eber RPM, waana meesha ugu muhiimsan ee faa'iidada aasaasiga ah ee matoorka haydarooliga ay ugu badan tahay. Matoorka haydarooliga wuxuu soo saaraa wareegga ugu badan marka uu furmo waalka xakamaynta jihada - cadaadisku si degdeg ah ayuu u kordhaa (50-100 milise ilbiriqsi gudahood) wareegga haydarooliga, matoorkuna wuxuu bixiyaa wareegga buuxa ee joogsiga eber RPM. Ma jiro koronto soo gal ah, ma jiro kor u kac kuleyl ah oo wareegaya, mana jiro isku xire bilow ah oo soo galaya.
Matoor koronto oo ka bilaabaya culays taagan wuxuu soo jiidaa qulqulka rotor-ka ee qufulan (badanaa 6-8 jeer qulqulka buuxa) inta lagu jiro bilowga - badanaa 2-5 ilbiriqsi bilow toos ah oo khadka tooska ah, ama 5-15 ilbiriqsi bilow jilicsan oo kor u qaadaya danabka.Bilow kasta oo rotor-ka qufulan wuxuu si kulul u daadiyaa wareegyada matoorka qiyaastii saacadaha shaqada ee u dhigma 0.5-1.0 sababtoo ah kuleylinta I-squared-R inta lagu jiro hadda soo-baxa waa 36-64 jeer ka badan inta lagu jiro hawlgalka caadiga ah.Isbeddel macdan qodis ah oo leh wareegyo bilow ah oo 20-30 ah, gabowga kulaylka ee isku-darka ah ee ka bilaabma kaliya wuxuu isticmaali karaa 10-30 saacadood oo u dhigma cimriga wareegga hal wareeg oo 10-saacadood ah. Sida laga soo xigtayAS 1418Heerarka wiishka iyo kor u qaadista, inta jeer ee matoorka winch-ka korontada ku shaqeeya waa in la joojiyaa marka heerkulka deegaanku uu ka sarreeyo 35 darajo Celsius, qodobka derating-kuna caadi ahaan waa 0.85 5 darajo Celsius kasta oo ka sarreeya heerkulka la qiimeeyay.
Nidaamyada haydarooliga waxay sidoo kale bixiyaan nuugista shoogga dabiiciga ah iyada oo loo marayo isku-buufinta dareeraha haydarooliga.Marka wiish macdan qodis ah uu la kulmo koror degdeg ah oo culays ah - jajab dhagax ah oo ku yaal meel hoosteeda ah, fiilo ku dheggan dhul aan sinnayn - dareeraha haydarooliga ayaa si yar u cadaadiya (qiyaastii 0.5% hoos u dhac mugga 70 baar oo cadaadis ah oo saliidda macdanta ah), isagoo nuugaya shoogga ka hor inta uusan gaarin qaybaha farsamada.Barkintan haydarooliga ah waxay hoos u dhigtaa wareegga ugu sarreeya ee sanduuqa gear-ka 20-35% marka la barbar dhigo winch koronto oo leh isku xidhka farsamada adag ee u dhexeeya matoorka iyo shafka gelinta sanduuqa gear-ka.Yining Haydarooliga, cutubyadeenna korontada ku shaqeeya ee haydarooliga waxaa ka mid ah wareegyada ururinta oo si gaar ah loogu talagalay in lagu xoojiyo nuugista shoogga - qalab kaadi haysta oo 10-litir ah oo horay loogu dallacay nitrogen 120 bar ayaa nuugaya kor u kaca cadaadiska ee haddii kale gaari lahaa bamka iyo matoorka.
Isbarbardhigga Habka Guuldareysiga Matoorka: Qiimaha Hagaajinta iyo Qiimaha Gubashada ee Deegaannada Macdanta Dhagaxa Adag
Wasakhowga deegaanka ayaa ah dedejiyaha ugu weyn ee cilladaha labada nooc ee matoorka, laakiin qaababka cilladaha iyo waddooyinka dayactirka ayaa aasaas ahaan kala duwan.Macdan qodista dhagaxa adag, deegaanku wuxuu ka kooban yahay: boodhka silica hawada ku jira (cabirka walxaha 0.5-5 micron, oo aad u xoqaya), gariir (5-15mm/s RMS oo ku yaal saldhigga rakibidda winch-ka ee ka imanaya jajabiyeyaasha iyo qalabka qaada ee u dhow), heerkulka ballaaran ee isbeddelaya (habeenkii 5 digrii Celsius ilaa 45 digrii Celsius maalintii hawlgallada godka furan), iyo soo-gaadhista biyaha marmar ah ama wasakhda ka timaadda hawlgallada nadiifinta macdanta.
Qaababka cilladaha matoorka korontada ee deegaankan: wasakhowga nuugista (soo gelitaanka boodhka ee ka gudbaya shaabadaha usha, oo ka dhigan qiyaastii 51% cilladaha matoorka korontada sida ku cad daraasadaha isku hallaynta matoorka IEEE), burburka dahaarka wareegga (ururinta boodhka ee ku dhacda matoorka ayaa yareysa kala firdhinta kulaylka, taasoo keenta dhibco kulul oo burburiya dahaarka 2-3 jeer heerka caadiga ah), iyo daxalka sanduuqa dhammaadka (soo gelitaanka qoyaanka oo sababa cilladaha dhulka).Heerka cilladaha matoorka korontada ee deegaannada macdanta dhagaxa adag ayaa qiyaastii 3-5 jeer ka sarreeya deegaannada warshadaha nadiifka ah,marka matoorku cilladoobo, waddada dayactirka waxay caadi ahaan u baahan tahay: ka saarista winch-ka (1-2 saacadood oo leh caawinta wiishka), u qaadida dukaanka dayactirka matoorka ee ka baxsan goobta (2-5 maalmood oo saadka ah), kala furfurid/dib-u-hagaajin/dib-u-dhis (5-10 maalmood), iyo dib-u-rakibid (1-2 saacadood). Wadarta wakhtiga shaqada: 7-17 maalmood dhacdo kasta oo cillad ah.
Qaababka cilladaha matoorka haydarooliga: xirashada shaabadda (guul darada ugu badan, oo badanaa qaadata 8,000-12,000 saacadood oo shaqo ah), xirashada kooxeed ee wareegaysa (kabaha bistoonka, wejiga silinda, saxanka waalka - si tartiib tartiib ah oo lagu ogaan karo kormeerka waxqabadka), iyo dhibcaha la xiriira wasakhda (laga hortagi karo iyada oo loo marayo shaandheyn habboon oo 10 micron ah ama ka wanaagsan).Dayactirka goobta matoorka haydarooliga: beddelka shaabadda wuxuu qaataa 2-4 saacadood iyadoo la adeegsanayo qalabka caadiga ah mana u baahna in laga saaro wiishka matoorka.Beddelka kooxda wareegaysa waxay qaadataa 4-8 saacadood waxaana goobta ku samayn kara farsamo yaqaan haydarooliga ah. Matoorku kama baxo goobta macdanta. Wadarta wakhtiga shaqada: 0.5-1 maalmood haddii shaabaddu cillado, 1-2 maalmood oo loogu talagalay beddelka kooxda wareegaysa. Sida laga soo xigtayWaxtarka Tamarta ee Qalabka Macdanta (KU BIIR)Xogta cilmi-baarista, dayactirka goobta nidaamka haydarooliga waa faa'iidada ugu weyn ee hawlgalka marka loo eego nidaamyada korontada ee goobaha macdanta fog halkaas oo saadka dayactirka goobta ka baxsan uu toddobaadyo ku daro dhacdo kasta oo guuldarro ah.
Wadarta Kharashka Saacaddii: Falanqaynta Kharashka Hawlgalka 5-Sano ee Codsiyada Winch Macdanta ee Joogtada ah
Farqiga kharashka iibsiga - nidaamka winch-ka haydarooliga ayaa caadi ahaan ku kacaya 30-50% in ka badan winch-ka korontada ee awoodda u dhigma - waa doodda ugu badan ee laga soo xigtay ee ka dhanka ah winch-ka haydarooliga, laakiin sidoo kale waa falanqaynta ugu aan dhammaystirnayn.Falanqayn sax ah oo ku saabsan wadarta guud ee kharashka-shaqada-saacad kasta muddo 5 sano ah (muddada qiimaha caadiga ah ee qalabka macdan qodista) waxay muujinaysaa in kharashka bilowga ah ee sare la soo ceshado 18-24 bilood ee ugu horreeya iyada oo loo marayo hoos u dhaca waqtiga shaqada iyo kharashyada dayactirka oo hooseeya.
| Qaybta Kharashka (5-Sano, 4,000 saacadood/sanadkii) | xarig xarig Haydarooliga | Winch Koronto | Farqiga |
|---|---|---|---|
| Helitaanka qalabka | Mareykanka $85,000 | US$55,000 | +US$30,000 |
| Rakibaadda iyo komishanka | Mareykanka $12,000 | Mareykanka $8,000 | +US$4,000 |
| Kharashka tamarta (US$0.12/kWh) | Mareykanka $96,000 | Mareykanka $72,000 | +US$24,000 |
| Dayactirka jadwalka | US$18,000 | US$9,000 | +US$9,000 |
| Dayactir aan la qorshayn (oo ay ku jirto shaqada) | US$15,000 | US$45,000 | -US$30,000 |
| Kharashka wakhtiga nasashada ee wax soo saarka | US$28,000 | US$195,000 | -US$167,000 |
| Wadarta Kharashka 5-Sano | US$254,000 | Mareykanka $384,000 | -US$130,000 |
Kharashka waqtiga wax soo saarka - oo lagu qiyaasay US$1,200-1,800 saacaddii oo ah hawlgal winch ah oo lumay oo loogu talagalay miino cabbir dhexdhexaad ah - ayaa xukuma wadarta guud ee isla'egta kharashka.Wareegga shaqada ee 100% ee winch-ka haydarooliga ayaa meesha ka saaraya khasaaraha wax soo saarka ee la xiriira joojinta kulaylka, naqshadeeda matoorka ee la dayactiri karo goobtana waxay hoos u dhigaysaa waqtiga shaqada ee la xiriira dayactirka qiyaastii 85% marka la barbar dhigo winch koronto oo u baahan dayactirka matoorka ka baxsan goobta. Sida laga soo xigtayCIPSHabka kharashka wareegga nolosha iibka, wadarta kharashka lahaanshaha wareegga nolosha qalabka macdan qodista ee 5 sano ah waa inay noqotaa aasaaska go'aamada iibka, ee maaha isbarbardhigga qiimaha iibsiga ee ay iibiyayaashu door bidaan inay soo bandhigaan.
Kiiska Daacadnimada ah ee ka dhanka ah Haydarooliga: Marka Winches-ka Korontada ay Wali Yihiin Doorashada Saxda ah
Winches-ka haydarooliga ah ma aha kuwo aad uga fiican guud ahaan, waxaanan macaamiisha macdanta qoda kula taliyay winch-yada korontada marka ay jiraan xaalado gaar ah oo faa'iidooyinka nidaamka korontada ay si fiican ula jaanqaadaan shuruudaha hawlgalka.Winches-ka korontada ku shaqeeya ayaa ah doorashada ugu fiican marka: winch-ka lagu rakibay goob moobayl ah (gawaarida macdanta ku shaqeysa baytariga halkaas oo baakad koronto ku shaqeysa ay u baahan tahay matoor naafto oo gaar ah), wareegga shaqada waa mid si dhab ah u kala go'an (wax ka yar 15 daqiiqo oo hawlgal joogto ah saacaddii, wax ka yar 4 saacadood oo hawlgal maalinle ah), winch-ku wuxuu ku jiraa jawi cimilo lagu xakameeyo (miinooyinka dhulka hoostiisa mara oo leh hawo qasab ah oo ilaalinaysa 25-30 digrii Celsius), miisaaniyadda raasamaalka ee bilowga ahna waa xaddidaadda xidhitaanka (hawlgallada macdanta yaryar halkaas oo farqiga kharashka iibsiga ee US$30,000-50,000 ee u dhexeeya haydarooliga iyo korontada ay tahay mid aan la aqbali karin).
Macdanta dhuxusha dhulka hoostiisa ku jirta ee leh shuruudo adag oo aan qarxin, wiishashka korontada ku shaqeeya ee leh matoorada shahaadaysan ee Ex-d (olol-celin) ama Ex-e (badbaado korodhay) ayaa noqon kara ikhtiyaarka kaliya ee xirmooyinka korontada ku shaqeeya ee matoorada naaftada ay mamnuuc ka yihiin xeerarka badbaadada macdanta. Xaaladahan oo kale,Yining Haydarooligawaxay bixisaa noocyo kala duwan oo darawal koronto ah oo taxane ah oo IYJ ah oo leh shahaadooyin matoor oo aan qarxin oo waafaqsan heerarka ATEX iyo IECEx. Doorashada tiknoolajiyada saxda ah waxay ku xiran tahay astaanta hawlgalka ee macdanta gaarka ah, ee ma aha doorbid guud oo loogu talagalay hal nooc oo matoor ah oo ka badan mid kale.Talo soo jeedintayda shan iyo toban sano ka dib: haddii wiishku shaqeeyo wax ka badan 4 saacadood maalintii oo aan macdantu ku xirnayn baytari ama aan qarxin, faa'iidada guud ee wiishku ku leeyahay 5 sano waa mid aad u weyn oo aan la iska indho tiri karin.
Su'aalaha Badiya La Weydiiyo
- S1: Maxay wiishashka korontada u leeyihiin wareegyo shaqo oo ka hooseeya wiishashka haydarooliga ee codsiyada macdanta?
- Winjiyada korontada ku shaqeeya waxay dhaliyaan kulayl wareeg ah oo u dhigma hadda laba jibbaaran, iyagoo gaaraya dhereg kulaylka ah 15-25 daqiiqo gudahood oo shaqo joogto ah lagu sameeyo macdanta heerkulka deegaanka. Ilaalinta kulaylka ayaa dib u dhigaysa socodka si looga hortago burburka dahaarka. Winjiyada korontada ku shaqeeya waxay kala firdhiyaan kulaylka dareeraha wareegaya ee uu qaboojiyo qaboojiyaha saliidda, taasoo suurtogalinaysa 100% shaqo joogto ah iyada oo aan la xidhin kulaylka iyadoon loo eegin heerkulka deegaanka.
- S2: Waa maxay faa'iidada caadiga ah ee wiishashka haydarooliga marka loo eego wiishashka korontada ee codsiyada bilowga jilicsan?
- Matoorada haydarooliga waxay keenaan wareeg buuxa oo joogsi ah eber RPM isla markiiba marka waalka xakamaynta uu furmo (jawaab 50-100ms ah). Matoorada korontada waxay soo jiitaan 6-8 jeer oo ah koronto buuxda inta lagu jiro bilowga, rotor kasta oo qufulan-bilowgiisana wuxuu da'ayaa wareegyada saacadaha shaqada ee u dhigma 0.5-1.0. Nidaamyada haydarooliga waxay sidoo kale bixiyaan nuugista shoogga dabiiciga ah iyada oo loo marayo cadaadiska dareeraha, taasoo yaraynaysa wareegga sanduuqa ugu sarreeya 20-35%.
- S3: Sidee bay heerarka cilladaha matoorku isugu barbar dhigaan wiinjiyada haydarooliga iyo kuwa korontada ku shaqeeya ee ku jira goobaha macdanta ee boodhka leh?
- Heerarka cilladaha matoorka korontada ee qodista dhagaxa adag ayaa 3-5 jeer ka sarreeya deegaannada nadiifka ah ee warshadaha, iyadoo wasakhowga nuugista uu keeno 51% cilladaha. Cilladaha matoorka haydarooliga waxaa ugu badan xirashada shaabadda si tartiib tartiib ah (nolosha adeegga 8,000-12,000 saacadood). Dayactirka matoorka korontada wuxuu u baahan yahay dukaan ka baxsan goobta (7-17 maalmood oo shaqo la'aan ah), halka dayactirka matoorka haydarooliga uu yahay mid lagu qaban karo goobta 4-8 saacadood gudahood.
- S4: Waa maxay faa'iidooyinka waxtarka tamarta ee wiinches-ka haydarooliga ee hawlgallada joogtada ah?
- Nidaamyada haydarooliga waxay isticmaalaan tamar guud oo badan (qiyaastii 25-33% kWh dheeraad ah saacaddii shaqada) sababtoo ah khasaaraha gudbinta bamka iyo dareeraha, laakiin faa'iidada waqtiga wax soo saarka ayaa meesha ka saareysa khasaaraha xiridda kulaylka kaas oo ku kacaya hawlgallada winch-ka korontada 22-30% saacadaha wax soo saarka ee suurtagalka ah. Nidaamyada winch-ka haydarooliga waxay sidoo kale awood u siinayaan soo kabashada tamarta iyada oo loo marayo wareegyada isku-ururinta ee qabta oo dib u isticmaala tamarta bareegga.
- S5: Goorma ayaan dooran karaa wiishashka korontada ku shaqeeya halkii aan ka dooran lahaa wiishashka haydarooliga ee loogu talagalay qodista macdanta?
- Dooro wiinjiyada korontada ku shaqeeya: goobaha moobilka ee ku shaqeeya baytari, wareegyada shaqada ee kala go'a (ka yar 4 saacadood oo shaqo maalinle ah), jawiga cimilada lagu xakameeyo (25-30 darajo Celsius), hawlgallada xaddidan ee raasamaalka halkaas oo kharashka iibsigu yahay xaddidaadda xidhitaanka, iyo miinooyinka dhuxusha ee dhulka hoostiisa mara ee u baahan matoorada ATEX/IECEx ee la xaqiijiyay ee aan qarxin halkaas oo xirmooyinka korontada ee naaftada laga mamnuucay.
Tixraacyada Dibadda: Heerarka Matoorka ISO 5001 · KULAN CILMI-BAARISTA MACDANTA · Heerarka Iibka CIPS · Machadka Macdanta IOM3 · Heerarka Macdanta CSA · Shahaadada Qalabka DNV · Nidaamyada Haydarooliga ISO 4413 · SAE International
Waqtiga boostada: Maajo-20-2026