Mawotchi a Hydraulic amapereka mphamvu yokoka kwambiri ndi torque poyerekeza ndigwero lamagetsi, chifukwa cha ntchito yawo mosalekeza komanso kuchuluka kwa katundu. Amatulutsa mphamvu kuchokera ku ma hydraulic systems, kuwalola kusuntha katundu wolemetsa popanda kutenthedwa. Mphamvu iyi imapanga chisankho champhesazofunika kwa ofunsira ntchito.
Zofunika Kwambiri
- Mawotchi a Hydraulic amapereka mphamvu, mphamvu yokoka mosalekeza ndikugwira ntchito bwino m'malo olemetsa, ovuta kumene kudalirika kumafunika kwambiri.
- Mawinsi amagetsi amapereka kuwongolera bwino, kugwira ntchito kwachete, ndikuyika kosavuta, kuwapangitsa kukhala abwino kwa ntchito zopepuka komanso malo okhala ndi mphamvu yamagetsi yabwino.
- Kusankha winchi yoyenerazimatengera zosowa zanu zolemetsa, momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito, komanso luso lanu lokonzekera; nthawi zonse sankhani winchi yomwe ili ndi nthawi zosachepera 1.5 katundu wanu wolemera kwambiri kuti mutetezeke.
Mphamvu ya Winch: Zomwe Zikutanthauza
Kukoka Mphamvu ndi Torque
Kukoka mphamvu nditorquekupanga maziko a winch performance. Opanga ndi akatswiri amakampani amagwiritsa ntchito ma metricswa kuti awone kuchuluka kwa mphamvu yomwe winchi ingagwiritse ntchito komanso momwe ingasunthire katundu wolemetsa moyenera. Torque, yoyezedwa ndi Newton-mita kapena phazi-paundi, imagwirizana mwachindunji ndi kuthekera kwa ng'oma ya winchi kuzungulira ndi kukoka katundu. Mwachitsanzo, winchi yodziwa bwino ntchito imatha kufikitsa mapaundi 120,000 a torque ndi kukoka mizere kuyambira mapaundi 10,000 mpaka 30,000. Ziwerengerozi zikuwonetsa luso lamphamvu lomwe likufunika pantchito yomanga, migodi, ndi panyanja.
Ma metric okhazikika amaphatikizanso mphamvu zamahatchi ndi magiya. Magiya apamwamba, monga 355: 1, amawonjezera torque pa ng'oma, kukulitsa mphamvu yokoka. Kafukufuku akuwonetsa kuti katundu wolemetsa, makina opangira ma electro-hydraulic composite drive winch amatha kufikira 45 kW yamphamvu yotulutsa ndi 120 N·m ya torque. Miyezo iyi imatsimikizira magwiridwe antchito odalirika m'malo ovuta.
Zindikirani: Mphamvu yokoka imachepa pamene zigawo zambiri za chingwe zimakulunga mozungulira ng'oma, kumachepetsa kutembenuka kwa torque-to-force.
Katundu Kukhoza
Kuchuluka kwa katundu kumatanthawuza kulemera kwakukulu komwe winchi ingagwire bwino. Ziwerengero zamakampani zikuwonetsa kuti ma winchi apakati, okhala ndi mphamvu pakati pa 3,000 ndi 10,000 mapaundi, amalamulira msika chifukwa cha kusinthasintha kwawo. Mitundu yolemetsa, yomwe imatha kukweza mapaundi opitilira 10,000, imagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pamigodi ndi kuchira kwa magalimoto olemera.
Gome lotsatirali likuwonetsa kuthekera kwapang'onopang'ono kwa ma winchi a hydraulic:
| Hydraulic Winch Model | Katundu Pagawo Loyamba la Zingwe (kg/lb) | Katundu pa Mid Drum (kg/lb) | Katundu Pamwamba Pamwamba (kg/lb) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mtengo wa LS2-600H40-L | 800 (1,750) | 700 (1,535) | 600 (1,320) |
| Mtengo wa PS2-1000H40-L | 1,000 (2,200) | 850 (1,870) | 700 (1,540) |
| Mtengo wa LS2000H30-L | 2,800 (6,200) | 2,400 (5,300) | 2,000 (4,400) |
| Mtengo wa LS5000H75-L | 6,500 (14,330) | 5,750 (12,665) | 5,000 (11,000) |
| Mtengo wa PS10000H75-L | 10,000 (22,000) | 8,300 (18,290) | 7,000 (15,430) |
Miyezo iyi imatsimikizira kuti ma hydraulic winches nthawi zonse amapereka mphamvu zolemetsa kwambiri, zomwe zimawapangitsa kukhala oyenera kugwiritsa ntchito zovuta kwambiri.
Winch ya Hydraulic: Mphamvu ndi Kuchita
Momwe Hydraulic Winches Amagwirira Ntchito
Mawotchi a Hydraulic amagwiritsa ntchito madzimadzi opanikizikakupanga mphamvu zamakina. Pampu ya hydraulic imatumiza mafuta ku injini, yomwe imatembenuza ng'omayo. Ng’oma imeneyi imachititsa mphepo kapena kumasula chingwe, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale kugwedezeka kusuntha katundu wolemera. Masitima apamtunda amakulitsa torque kuchokera ku mota, kulola winchi kukoka katundu wolemera kwambiri kuposa momwe injini yokha ingagwirire. Zida zachitetezo monga mabuleki ndi ma ratchets zimalepheretsa kutulutsa chingwe mwangozi ndikuwongolera kuwongolera katundu. Dongosololi limapereka torque yayikulu pa liwiro lotsika, kupangitsa kuti ma hydraulic winches akhale abwino pantchito zolondola komanso zolemetsa.
Makonda Katundu Wambiri
Kafukufuku waukadaulo akuwonetsa kuti ma winchi a hydraulic amapereka mphamvu yokoka yosasinthika komanso torque yayikulu, ngakhale atalemedwa kwambiri. Gome lotsatirali likuwonetsa kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa ma hydraulic ndi ma winchi amagetsi m'malo olemetsa kwambiri:
| Mbali / Mbali | Ma Winches a Hydraulic | Magetsi opangira magetsi |
|---|---|---|
| Mphamvu ndi kukula kwake | Pamwamba; chophatikizika ndi torque yayikulu | Ma motors akuluakulu amafunikira torque yayikulu |
| Mphamvu Yotulutsa & Torque | Okwera kwambiri, osasinthasintha pansi pa katundu wolemera | Ikhoza kuchedwetsa pansi pa katundu wolemera |
| Kudalirika pansi pa Katundu | Palibe kutaya mphamvu mukugwira katundu | Zimatengera mphamvu yodalirika |
| Kuchita M'malo Ovuta | Chokhazikika komanso chodalirika mumikhalidwe yovuta kwambiri | Imamva bwino ndi madzi, fumbi, ndi zowononga |
Ma Winchi a Hydraulic amasunga magwiridwe antchito m'malo ovuta ndipo amapereka ntchito yodalirika pakagwiritsidwa ntchito mosalekeza.
Mapulogalamu Abwino Kwambiri
Mawotchi a Hydraulic amapambana pakufunidwamalo omwe amafunikira ntchito mosalekeza, yolemetsa. Ndi abwino kwa:
- Mafakitale apanyanja ndi akunyanja, komwe kukana dzimbiri ndikuchita bwino ndikofunikira.
- Zomangamanga ndi mafakitale, zosunthira makina olemera ndi zida.
- Kupulumutsa, migodi, ndi tunneling, kumene kudalirika ndi ntchito mosalekeza ndizofunikira.
Deta yakumunda ikuwonetsa ma hydraulic winches amatha kugwira ntchito kwa maola masauzande ambiri popanda kutayika komanso kupereka torque yapamwamba komanso moyo wautali poyerekeza ndi mitundu yamagetsi.
Winch Yamagetsi: Mphamvu ndi Malire
Momwe Magetsi Amagwirira Ntchito
Mawinsi amagetsi amasintha mphamvu zamagetsi kukhala zoyenda zamakina. Dongosololi limagwiritsa ntchito ng'oma yoyendetsedwa ndi injini kuti ipirire chingwe kapena chingwe, kukoka kapena kunyamula katundu. Zida zazikulu zamagetsi zimaphatikizapo ma AC kapena DC motors, okhala ndi ma mota a DC omwe nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi mabatire. Zigawo zamakina monga ng'oma, makina a chingwe, ndi makina a zida zokhala ndi liwiro lowongolera magiya ndi mphamvu. Mabotolo a pulley amatha kupititsa patsogolo kukweza bwino. Mawinki amakono amagetsi nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi liwiro losinthasintha komanso mabuleki omangika kuti atetezeke. Kukonzekera nthawi zonse kwa magetsi (motor, wiring, control systems) ndi ziwalo zamakina (zingwe, mafuta) zimatsimikizira ntchito yodalirika.
Langizo: Ma motors a Brushless DC amapereka magwiridwe antchito apamwamba, kuwongolera liwiro, komanso kulimba kolimba poyerekeza ndi ma mota achikhalidwe.
Makonda Katundu Wambiri
Akatswiri amakampani amalimbikitsa kusankha chowinda chamagetsi chokhala ndi kuchuluka kwa katundu wocheperako kuwirikiza ka 1.5 kulemera kwa galimoto kapena katundu wolemera kwambiri woti anyamuke. Mawichi amagetsi odziwika bwino amayambira pa 2,000 mpaka 13,000 mapaundi. Mwachitsanzo:
- Ma Winchi adavotera pakati pa 9,000 ndi 12,000 mapaundi amayendera ma SUV, magalimoto, ndi ma Jeep.
- Kuchuluka kwenikweni kumadalira zigawo za chingwe, malo, nyengo, ndi katundu.
- Zinthu zenizeni padziko lapansi monga matope, mapiri otsetsereka, kapena utali wa zingwe zingafunike mphamvu yapamwamba.
Mapulogalamu Abwino Kwambiri
Ma winchi amagetsi atchuka chifukwa cha kupita patsogolo kwazinthu komanso matekinoloje anzeru. Amachita bwino pamapulogalamu omwe amafunikira kuwongolera molondola komanso kuyankha kwakukulu. Zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri zimaphatikizapo:
- Kubwezeretsedwa kwa magalimoto ndi maulendo apamtunda
- Industrial automation ndi kukweza koyendetsedwa ndikutali
- Mikhalidwe yomwe mphamvu zogwiritsira ntchito mphamvu ndi chilengedwe ndizofunika kwambiri
Kuphatikizika kwa masensa, ma automation, ndi magwiridwe antchito akutali kwakulitsa gawo lawo m'mafakitale amakono. Malamulo achitetezo ndi kusintha kwaukadaulo kukupitilizabe kutengera kutengera kwawo.
Kuyerekeza kwa Winch: Hydraulic vs. Electric
Mphamvu ndi Kuchita
Mawotchi a Hydraulic amapereka mphamvu zapamwamba komanso magwiridwe antchito osasinthasintha, makamaka pakuchita ntchito zolemetsa komanso mosalekeza. Amakhala ndi torque yayikulu komanso mphamvu yokoka ngakhale atalemedwa kwambiri. Komano, ma winchi amagetsi amapereka kuwongolera bwino komanso kugwira ntchito mwakachetechete, kuwapangitsa kukhala oyenera kugwira ntchito zopepuka komanso malo omwe phokoso limafunikira. Othandizira nthawi zambiri amasankha ma hydraulic winchesntchito zamakampani ndi zamalondazomwe zimafuna mphamvu zosasokonekera komanso kuchuluka kwa katundu wambiri. Mawotchi amagetsi amapambana muzochitika zomwe zimafuna kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwakanthawi komanso mawonekedwe apamwamba.
- Mawotchi a Hydraulic amapereka:
- Mphamvu yapamwamba komanso yosasinthasintha
- Kuchita kodalirika m'mikhalidwe yovuta
- Kuthamanga kwa mzere wothamanga poyerekeza ndi zitsanzo zamagetsi
- Mawinki amagetsi amapereka:
- Kuwongolera kolondola komanso njira zosinthira liwiro
- Opaleshoni yoyera ndi yabata
- Kudalira mphamvu zamagetsi zomwe zilipo
Zindikirani: Kusankha pakati pa ma hydraulic ndi ma winchi amagetsi kumatengera mphamvu yofunikira, kayendedwe kantchito, komanso momwe chilengedwe chimakhalira.
Gwero la Mphamvu ndi Ntchito
Gwero lamagetsi limakhudza kwambiri magwiridwe antchito ndi magwiridwe antchito. Mawotchi a Hydraulic amagwiritsa ntchito pampu imodzi ya hydraulic kuti ipangitse mayunitsi angapo, zomwe zimawonjezera magwiridwe antchito pakukhazikitsa kwakukulu. Ma winchi awa amapeza mphamvu zamakina mpaka 90% pamitundu yamapulaneti ndipo amathandizira kuwongolera koyenera, koyenera kuyenda bwino. Mawotchi amagetsi amadalira ma motors amagetsi pawokha, zomwe zimathandizira kukhazikitsa koma zimachepetsa mphamvu zamakina ndi liwiro la mzere.
| Mbali/Mawonekedwe | Ma Winches a Hydraulic | Magetsi opangira magetsi |
|---|---|---|
| Gwero la Mphamvu | Pampu imodzi yama hydraulic yamayunitsi angapo | Makina amagetsi amtundu uliwonse pa winchi |
| Makina Mwachangu | Mpaka 90% (mtundu wa mapulaneti) | Pansi, makamaka mu machitidwe othamanga |
| Kulamulira | Mavavu amagetsi osalala, olingana | Ma frequency osinthika (mtengo wokwera) |
| Kuthamanga kwa Line | 3-5x mwachangu kuposa mitundu yamagetsi ya wormgear | Zochepa ndi mota ndi kuziziritsa |
| Kusamalira | Kuwunika pafupipafupi kwa hydraulic system | Kukonza kosavuta, kosakhazikika |
| Phokoso/Zokhudza Zachilengedwe | Phokoso la Hydraulic, kutayikira komwe kungachitike | Opaleshoni yabata, yoyeretsa |
Ma Winchi a Hydraulic amagwirizana ndi malo omwe mphamvu zamagetsi sizikupezeka kapena zowopsa, pomwe ma winchi amagetsi amakwanira malo okhala ndi magetsi odalirika.
Kukhazikitsa ndi Kukhazikitsa
Kuvuta kwa kukhazikitsa kumasiyana kwambiri pakati pa ma hydraulic ndi ma winchi amagetsi. Ma Winchi a Hydraulic amafuna kuphatikizidwa ndi makina a hydraulic agalimoto, omwe amawonjezera nthawi yoyika komanso zovuta. Njirayi nthawi zambiri imaphatikizapo kulumikizana ndi chiwongolero chamagetsi ndikuwonetsetsa kuwongolera koyenera kwamadzimadzi amadzimadzi. Mawotchi amagetsi, mosiyana, amakhala ndi kukhazikitsidwa kosavuta. Akatswiri amatha kuziyika mwachindunji ndikuzilumikiza ku batri, kuzipanga kukhala zabwino pamagalimoto ang'onoang'ono ndikuyika nokha.
| Mbali | Ma Winches a Hydraulic | Magetsi opangira magetsi |
|---|---|---|
| Kuyika Kovuta | Kuphatikiza ndi hydraulic system; zovuta komanso zowononga nthawi | Zosavuta, kuyika mwachindunji ndi kulumikizana kwa batri |
| Kudalira kwa Ntchito | Imafunika kuthamanga kwa injini; sizingagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati injini ikuyimitsidwa | Imagwira ntchito popanda injini; yoyendetsedwa ndi batri |
| Kukhazikitsa Malangizo | Sankhani mphamvu 1.5-2x kulemera kwa galimoto; ganizirani mtunda ndi kutalika kwa chingwe | Ulamuliro wofanana wa mphamvu; yang'anani pa kulumikizana kwa magetsi ndi kukonza zingwe |
Langizo: Nthawi zonse fananizani kuchuluka kwa ma winchi ndi kulemera kwagalimoto ndikuigwiritsa ntchito kuti ikhale yotetezeka komanso yogwira ntchito bwino.
Kusamalira ndi Kukhalitsa
Makonzedwe okonza ndi kulimba amasiyana pakati pa ma hydraulic ndi ma winchi amagetsi. Mawotchi a Hydraulic amafuna kuwunika pafupipafupi mizere ya hydraulic, milingo yamadzimadzi, ndi machitidwe owongolera. Zinthu zachilengedwe monga kuchucha kwamafuta ndi kuvala kozizira zimafunikira chisamaliro pafupipafupi. Mawini amagetsi amapindula ndi kuphatikizika kwa kutentha kophatikizika ndi kuwongolera kwapamwamba kwamagetsi, komwe kumachepetsa kutha kwa nthawi yowonongeka ndi kukonza.
- Yang'anani ma winchi tsiku ndi tsiku kuti muwone kuwonongeka ndi momwe chingwe chilili.
- Mafuta mlungu uliwonse ndi fufuzani mabuleki ndi clutch ntchito.
- Kuyendera mwezi uliwonse ma bolts, zomangira, gearbox, ndi mota.
- Konzani ntchito zamaukadaulo pachaka kuti mupewe zolephera zazikulu.
Ma Winchi a Hydraulic amapereka kukhazikika kwanthawi yayitali koma amafunikira kukonzanso kokulirapo. Mawinki amagetsi amapereka ntchito yabata, kuchepa kwa chilengedwe, komanso kusamalidwa kosavuta, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zokopa kwa ogwiritsa ntchito omwe akufuna kudalirika komanso zovuta zochepa.
Mtengo Zinthu
Kuganizira zamitengo kumagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakusankha ma winchi. Ma Winchi a Hydraulic nthawi zambiri amaphatikiza ndalama zoyambira zoyambira ndikuyika chifukwa chazovuta zake komanso zofunikira zophatikiza. Ma winchi awa amatsimikizira mtengo wawo ndi kukhazikika kwapamwamba komanso kuthekera kosalekeza, makamaka m'mafakitale. Mawinki amagetsi amapereka njira yowonjezera bajeti, yokhala ndi mtengo wotsika wakutsogolo ndi kukhazikitsa. Amaperekanso ndalama zochepetsera mphamvu komanso moyo wautali wautumiki ukasungidwa bwino.
| Mtengo Mbali | Magetsi opangira magetsi | Ma Winches a Hydraulic |
|---|---|---|
| Mtengo Woyamba wa Winch | Zimayambira pa madola mazana angapo | Ikhoza kupitirira madola chikwi |
| Kuyika | Zosavuta, zosafunikira ntchito yapadera | Pamafunika kuyika akatswiri ndi kuphatikiza |
| Ndalama Zantchito | Kutsika chifukwa cha kuphweka | Zapamwamba chifukwa cha zovuta |
| Zowonjezera Zowonjezera | Nthawi zambiri zochepa zovuta | Zingafune zigawo zapadera ndi zosinthidwa |
| Mtengo Wathunthu | Mapeto apansi: madola mazana angapo | Mapeto apamwamba: oposa madola chikwi |
| Ndalama Zogwirira Ntchito | Kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zochepa, moyo wautali wautumiki | Kukonzekera kwakukulu ndi kugwirizanitsa ndalama |
Zapamwamba monga kuphatikiza kwa AI ndi ma drive frequency osinthika amatha kuonjezera mtengo woyambira wamitundu yonse iwiri, komanso amathandizira bwino komanso kuchepetsa ndalama zomwe zimawononga nthawi yayitali.
Kusankha Winch Yoyenera
Kufananiza Winch Type ndi Zosowa Zanu
Kusankha winch yabwino kumafuna njira yokhazikika yomwe imaganizira zofunikira zonse zogwirira ntchito komanso ukadaulo. Mipangidwe ya Multi-Criteria Decision Making (MCDM), monga Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP), imathandiza ochita zisankho kusanthula zosankha mwa kumasulira zofunikira zogwirira ntchito kukhala zofunika pakupanga. Njirayi imalola ogwiritsa ntchito kusanja zinthu monga mtengo, kukonza, chitetezo, ndi magwiridwe antchito. Mwachitsanzo, ma winchi am'madzi amayenera kutsata miyezo yokhwima, kuphatikiza kugwiritsa ntchito zida zodulira makina kuchokera kuzitsulo kapena zamkuwa, makina opaka mafuta abwino, ndi zida zotetezedwa. Oyendetsa awonetsetsenso kuti zingwe zonse zoyenda zili ndi alonda komanso kuti ng'oma yake imathandizira ngakhale kupota kwa zingwe. Zosankha zowongolera, mawonekedwe achitetezo, ndi mbiri yamtundu zimathandizira kwambiri pakusankhidwa komaliza. Pogwiritsa ntchito izi, ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kufananiza molimba mtima mtundu wa winchi ndi momwe amagwiritsira ntchito, kaya panyanja, zomangamanga, kapena mafakitale.
| Gulu la Zofunikira | Mfundo zazikuluzikulu |
|---|---|
| Chitetezo Chachilengedwe | Zida zolimbana ndi dzimbiri, IP66+ chitetezo cholowera, malo owopsa |
| Kutsata Malamulo | Zitsimikizo za Maritime, SOLAS/IMO miyezo |
| Kuphatikiza System | Kugwirizana ndi chombo kapena kasamalidwe ka malo |
| Zodalirika Zodalirika | Zida zowonjezera, mphamvu zosunga zobwezeretsera, kuthekera kosalekeza kwa ntchito |
| Kusamalira & Thandizo | Ntchito zapadziko lonse lapansi, zida zosinthira, zowunikira zakutali |
| Ma Parameters Ogwira Ntchito | Kuchuluka kwa katundu, gwero lamagetsi, zosankha zowongolera, mawonekedwe achitetezo |
Mafunso Ofunika Musanagule
Asanagule winch, ogula akuyenera kuyankha mafunso angapo ofunikira kuti atsimikizire kuti zidazo zikukwaniritsa zosowa zawo:
- Kodi mphamvu yokoka yofunikira ndi yotani pa ntchito yomwe mukufuna?
- Kodi galimotoyo imapereka mphamvu zodalirika zogwiritsira ntchito mosalekeza kapena zolemetsa?
- Kodi ntchito yomangayo ndi yolimba, ndipo kodi zida zake ndizoyenera malo ogwirira ntchito?
- Utali wa mzere womwe ulipo ndi wotani, ndipo umagwirizana ndi zofunikira pakugwiritsa ntchito?
- Kodi zowongolera patali ndi chitetezo, monga chitetezo chochulukira komanso kuyimitsidwa kwadzidzidzi, zikuphatikizidwa?
- Kodi winchi imapereka zosankha zokwezeka zomwe zimagwirizana ndi zomwe mukufuna kuyika?
- Ndi chithandizo chanji cha chitsimikizo ndi chithandizo chapambuyo pogulitsa chomwe wopanga amapereka?
Lamulo lodziwika bwino limalimbikitsa kusankha winchi yokhala ndi mizere yokokera chingwe osachepera 1.5 kuchulukitsa kulemera kwagalimoto kapena kuchuluka kwa katundu. Njira iyi imawonetsetsa kuti winch imatha kuthana ndi zovuta zobwezeretsa kapena kukweza zinthu ndikusunga chitetezo ndi kudalirika.
Mawotchi a Hydraulic amapereka mphamvu zosayerekezeka za ntchito zolemetsa, mosalekeza. TheMarine hydraulic winch msikaakuyembekeza kukula kwamphamvu, kufika $850 miliyoni pofika 2033, monga zombo zazikulu zimafuna zida zodalirika, zapamwamba. Mawini amagetsi amakhalabe abwino pantchito zopepuka, zanthawi zina. Ogwiritsa ntchito ayenera kufananiza mtundu wa winchi ndi mphamvu, ma frequency, ndi zosowa zoyika.
FAQ
Ndi chiyani chimapangitsa ma hydraulic winches kukhala olimba kuposa ma winchi amagetsi?
Mitundu ya Hydraulicgwiritsani ntchito madzimadzi oponderezedwa kuti mutulutse mosalekeza, ma torque apamwamba. Kapangidwe kameneka kamawathandiza kunyamula katundu wolemera popanda kutenthedwa kapena kutaya mphamvu.
Kodi ma winchi amagetsi amatha kugwira ntchito pansi pamadzi kapena m'malo ovuta?
Mawilo amagetsi amatha kugwira ntchito m'malo amvula kapena afumbi, koma ma winchi a hydraulic amapereka kukhazikika bwino komanso kudalirika m'malo ovuta kwambiri kapena pansi pamadzi.
Kodi opareshoni amayenera kukhala ndi chowongolera cha hydraulic kangati?
Ogwira ntchito ayenera kuyang'ana ma winchi opangidwa ndi ma hydraulic tsiku lililonse, kuthira mafuta pa sabata, ndikukonzekera ntchito zamaluso pachaka kuti zitsimikizire kuti zikugwira ntchito bwino komanso modalirika.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jun-20-2025