Te whakataurite i ngā wīni hiko moana me ngā wīni waipēhi moana:
I te nuinga o te wā, he mea rongonui ngā wini hiko moana mō ngā mahi moana. Heoi anō, he nui ake ngā painga o ngā wini waipēhi moana i ngā wini hiko. Kei te whakamārama mātou i tēnei kaupapa mā te tuku taunakitanga hangarau pakari.
Tuatahi,Mā te whakakapi i te pūtake hiko ki te mana waipēhi ka taea te whakaiti i te mōrearea e pā mai ana i ngā taputapu hiko.
Tuarua,He mea whakamiharo te āhua o te whakahaere tere o te wini e te motuka waipēhi. Ka taea te whakawhiti i waenga i te tere teitei me te tere iti e te motuka waipēhi tonu. I te wā e peia ana te kawenga, ka tere te motuka waipēhi; heoi, ina heke te kawenga ki te kore, ka tere te motuka waipēhi. Ka taea e tēnei tikanga te whakapai ake i te ōwehenga whakamahinga o te taura maitai.
Tuatoru,Ko te whakamahinga nui o te hononga whakawhiti tere matatau i roto i te pūnaha paipa o te wini waipēhi moana ka hua mai he painga nui ki te whakapai ake i te āhuatanga miihini o ngā wini. Mā te hononga o ngā ngongo rapa pēhanga teitei, ka taea te tautoko pai i ngā teihana papu waipēhi emulsion e te mana waipēhi. Mā te mahi pera, ka whakapai ake i te kaha o te nekeneke o ngā wini. Heoi anō, e ai ki te whanaketanga tere o te hangarau waipēhi, kua whānuitia te whakamahi i te tuku waipēhi ki ngā mīhini maha, ā, kua whakakapia te maha o ngā hanganga miihini kore-waipēhi.
Ētahi atu painga o ngā wini waipēhi moana:
【1】He utu pai. He māmā te whiwhi i te mana nui me te taipana, nō reira ko te tuku waipēhi te tikanga tino māmā me te tino whai hua.
【2】Pūnaha māmā. Ka taea te whakahaere i te whakahaere tere kore-taahiraa me te pumau tere iti. Nā te nui o te ōwehenga whakahaere tere me te ngāwari o te whakatutuki i te tere whakahaere iti, i māmā ake te pūnaha katoa.
【3】He nui te kaha. Ahakoa te mama me te iti o ngā wāhanga waipēhi ka taea te kawe i te mana nui, ā, ka whakawhāiti i te hanganga mīhini me te whakaiti i te rahi o te wini katoa. Nā te iti o te wāhi i raro i te whenua, he mea tino hiahiatia ngā wini waipēhi māmā ātete-pahū.
【4】He iti te ātete. He iti te ātete pūnaha o te wini waipēhi moana, nō reira he tere, he pumau hoki tana mahi. He māmā noa te whakatutuki i te nekehanga me te hurihanga whakamuri tere me te kore pānga.
【5】Mā te wātea o ngā nekehanga mīhini uaua ka taea te neke tika ki te wae mahi. He watea te kawe hiko.
【6】He tino pai te tiaki. Mēnā ka ārai i te taumaha rawa, ka taea e te wini te whakatutuki i te whakaritenga o te mahi haumaru.
【7】He iti noa te tiaki. Mēnā ka whakahinuhinuhia ngā wāhanga waipēhi i ia wā, ka taea te mahi ngāwari e ngā kaiwhakamahi mutunga, ka taea te roa ake te roa o te ora o te wini.
【8】Ka taea te whakapūmau, te whakarārangi me te whakawhanui i ngā wāhanga waipēhi.
Wā tuku: Hōngongoi-06-2020